Projects

From its launch in 2011, the Centre has completed over fifty high-impact research projects in a broad range of areas. A summary of these projects and their benefits, as well as a link to their more comprehensive project pages, can be found below. 

 

Environment 

Project titleProject description
Groundwater 3D online atlasQuality-assured groundwater data is presented in an accessible, interactive format, allowing the public to view the information in its geographic and geological context.
Great Artesian Basins: new body of knowledgeDeveloped an evidence-based body of knowledge to inform the sustainable management of the Great Artesian Basin into the future.
Groundwater uses in the Surat and Bowen BasinsDeveloped a new technique for estimating water flows in non-metered bores, improving modelling confidence for UQ and the Office of Groundwater Impact Assessment.
Recharge estimation in the Surat BasinMeasured field recharge rates for the first time in representative locations, providing data to improve groundwater modelling confidence.
Re-setting water and salt estimationsIndependently reviewed and revised early estimates of water and salt, explaining the differences and providing improved inputs for predictive modelling.
Salt compressionInvestigated a method for reducing the volume of salt requiring landfill disposal while stabilising the resulting material.
Potential uses for salt left over from CSG water treatmentInvestigated potential beneficial uses for salts produced through coal seam gas water treatment.
Methane emissions analysis in the Bowen/SuratEstablished a baseline of naturally occurring hydrocarbons before coal seam gas development to help identify and assess subsequent changes.
Silica characterisation in the coal seam water trainInvestigated silica in coal seam water treatment to optimise chemical use during reverse osmosis, reducing processing costs, energy use and potential environmental effects.
Shallow gas environmental risk scoping and managementImproved understanding of shallow gas risks and potential mitigation strategies, while identifying opportunities to optimise gas production.
Ground movement environmental risk scoping and managementInvestigated the contributors to ground-surface movement to improve understanding of environmental risks and inform production optimisation.
Building the next generation of digital models to guide management of groundwater and natural gas resourcesDeveloped improved digital modelling approaches to estimate groundwater impacts and support more reliable predictions, potentially reducing the number of wells required.
Well integrity: simple modellingDeveloped initial connected leak-path modelling to investigate potential gas and water movement through wells, with early results indicating negligible flows in the modelled scenarios.
Quantifying Methane Emissions Using Novel LiDAR TechnologyApplies novel LiDAR technology to quantify methane emissions and improve the measurement and understanding of emissions from gas operations.
The University of Queensland Surat Deep Aquifer Appraisal Project (UQ-SDAAP)Appraises deep aquifer systems in the Surat Basin to improve understanding of their geological characteristics and potential suitability for carbon storage.
Reservoir-Aquifer Connectivity with Strontium IsotopesUses strontium isotope analysis to investigate connectivity between reservoirs and aquifers and improve understanding of subsurface fluid movement.
Potential Methane Emissions from Aquifer and Coal Seam Gas Groundwater ExtractionInvestigates the potential for methane emissions associated with groundwater extraction from aquifers and coal seam gas operations.
Impure CO₂ Reactivity in Aquifers Overlying CO₂ Storage SitesExamines how impurities in carbon dioxide may react with aquifer environments overlying potential CO₂ storage sites.
Refining Aquifer Attribution for GAB Springs Using Integrated Hydrogeochemical and Isotopic TracersCombines hydrogeochemical analysis and isotopic tracers to improve identification of the aquifers supplying Great Artesian Basin springs.

Production and Engineering

Project titleProject description
Depletion mechanics: investigating bulk geomechanical properties of depleted coalsInvestigated the geomechanical properties of depleted coals to inform engineering design, well drilling and completion, and wellbore stability.
Petrel Plug-in development: Geostatistical techniques: recoverable resources and fluid flow (copulas)Developed geostatistical techniques to improve resource estimation in heterogeneous gas reservoirs and support better well placement and groundwater impact assessment.
Integrated sequence stratigraphyApplied sequence stratigraphy to improve estimates of technically recoverable resources, reservoir flow and potential groundwater impacts.
Faults and fractures in the Surat BasinInvestigated faults and fractures in the Surat Basin to improve resource estimation in heterogeneous gas reservoirs and understanding of groundwater impacts.
Reservoir modelling: reducing uncertainty with polynomial chaos expansion (PCE)Applied polynomial chaos expansion to reduce uncertainty in reservoir modelling and improve estimates of recoverable resources and potential groundwater impacts.
Well productivity: Environmental stimulation technologiesInvestigated alternative well stimulation technologies that could improve recovery, reduce the need for hydraulic stimulation and potentially lessen the environmental footprint of gas production.
Enhancing CSG well production through well bottom-hole pressure controlInvestigated bottom-hole pressure control as a means of enhancing gas production while potentially reducing operational costs, energy use and environmental impacts.
Reducing fines damage: Selective wellbore coatingsInvestigated selective wellbore coatings to stabilise fines, reduce well workovers and downtime, and improve recovery per well.
Well abandonment: advanced plugging technologyInvestigated advanced plugging technology as a potentially lower-cost approach to improving the sealing of gas wells and legacy coal wells.
Converting tight resources with graded particle injection in CSG stimulationInvestigated graded particle injection as a stimulation technique that could lower stimulation costs and increase recovery from tight resources.
Sustainable enhancement of coal seam gas production in QueenslandExplored opportunities to improve coal seam gas recovery, including the conversion of tight resources and the potential to reduce the number of wells required.
Well performance: Rock properties using existing field data and real-time drilling dataInvestigated the use of existing field data and real-time drilling data to better characterise rock properties and optimise hydraulic stimulation.
Enhancing well deliverability and reducing the work-over cost using big data predictive analyticsApplied predictive analytics to optimise pump performance, reduce downtime and workover costs, and minimise the operational and environmental impacts of well maintenance.
Well productivity: High-pressure water and gas impact on permeabilityInvestigated how high-pressure water and gas affect permeability to improve understanding of the fundamental physics of gas recovery.
How does temperature affect gas production?Conducted a scoping study into the potential for enhanced gas recovery through the application of heat.

Social Performance and Policy

Project titleProject description
Australia-USA lessons and comparisonsCompared Australian and United States experiences to identify relevant lessons for the development and management of the gas industry.
Cumulative socio-economic indicators – online tool to measure socio-economic change across communitiesDeveloped an approach using independent, stakeholder-selected metrics to measure and track socio-economic changes in communities over time.
Golden rules of gas: how Queensland stacks upAssessed Queensland's performance against the Golden Rules for unconventional gas development, highlighting opportunities for improvement and validating the importance of the principles.
Stakeholder trust in the CSG industryMeasured trust levels across key stakeholder groups and examined trends over time, providing advice on measures to enhance trust.
How do local small and medium businesses adapt to the arrival of CSG development? SME study: Economic trends and benefitsExamined how local small and medium businesses respond to coal seam gas development and identified practical lessons to help businesses adapt.
Improving co-existence between CSG and agricultureQuantified the effects of coal seam gas development on agricultural production and profitability and investigated strategies to improve coexistence.
How has CSG been represented in the media and public discourse?Examined changes in media and public discourse about coal seam gas, including the shift in focus from jobs and investment towards environmental concerns and groundwater.
Measuring effectiveness of investment in school education programsEstablished a baseline to support future assessment of the effectiveness of STEM enrichment and school education programs.
Best-practice regulation and governance systems for the unconventional gas sectorDeveloped guidelines and robust processes for research integrity and governance to strengthen the quality and credibility of research outputs.
International biomethane policy reviewReviews policy approaches in international jurisdictions to identify lessons and potential pathways for advancing Australia's biomethane sector.
Public perceptions of CSG salt and brine managementInvestigates public perceptions of salt and brine management practices associated with coal seam gas development.
Social acceptance of hydrogenExamines community perceptions of hydrogen and the factors that influence its social acceptance as an emerging energy technology.
Tight Gas and Oil Exploration and Development in Queensland – Practical Information for Landholders and CommunitiesProvides practical information to help landholders and communities understand tight gas and oil exploration and development in Queensland.
Pathways for Aboriginal socioeconomic development in the Beetaloo (NT): Voices from the regionExplores perspectives from the Beetaloo region to identify pathways and opportunities for Aboriginal socioeconomic development.
Leveraging the Lessons from the Development of the Queensland Onshore Gas IndustryDraws on the Queensland onshore gas industry's development experience to identify lessons that can inform future resource development and policy.

Energy Modelling and Systems

Project titleProject description
Long-term back-casting of wind and solar capacity factors for the ISP Renewable Energy ZonesDevelops long-term historical capacity factor estimates for wind and solar generation across the Integrated System Plan's Renewable Energy Zones to support electricity system analysis and planning.
Mapping Australia's gas production history: a linked open data-based dataset for energy transition analysisCreates a linked open data dataset of Australia's gas production history to support research, analysis and modelling of the energy transition.
Wholesale price formation in NEM: Emerging effects of batteriesExamines how increasing battery storage capacity is influencing wholesale electricity price formation in the National Electricity Market.